sensible和sensitive
"Sensible"和"sensitive"這兩個詞在英語中雖然拼寫相似，但它們的含義和用法卻有很大的不同。
1. Sensible:
- 含義: 這個詞意味著明智的、理智的、合理的或?qū)嵱玫?。它通常用來描述一個人或其行為是經(jīng)過深思熟慮的，符合邏輯和常識的。
- 例句: "It would be sensible to start saving money now for your future needs."
2. Sensitive:
- 含義: 這個詞意味著敏感的、易受影響的或?qū)δ承┦挛锓磻?yīng)強烈的。它可以描述一個人對情感、批評或環(huán)境變化的敏感性，也可以描述某些設(shè)備或儀器對信號或變化的敏感度。
- 例句: "She is very sensitive to criticism and gets upset easily."
這兩個詞在使用時需要根據(jù)上下文來決定，以確保表達的意思準確無誤。
sensitive固定搭配
"sensitive"這個詞在英語中可以組成許多固定搭配，以下是一些常見的例子：
1. sensitive to - 對...敏感
- "I am sensitive to sunlight."
2. sensitive information - 敏感信息
- "This is sensitive information that should be handled with care."
3. sensitive issue - 敏感問題
- "Race is a sensitive issue that needs to be discussed with respect."
4. sensitive skin - 敏感肌膚
- "She has sensitive skin and needs to use hypoallergenic products."
5. sensitive data - 敏感數(shù)據(jù)
- "We must protect sensitive data from unauthorized access."
6. sensitive topic - 敏感話題
- "Discussing politics can be a sensitive topic for some people."
7. sensitive equipment - 敏感設(shè)備
- "The lab contains sensitive equipment that requires a controlled environment."
8. sensitive nature - 敏感本質(zhì)
- "The job requires someone with a sensitive nature to deal with delicate situations."
9. become sensitive - 變得敏感
- "His skin has become sensitive after years of exposure to harsh chemicals."
10. sensitive about - 對...敏感或介意
- "She is very sensitive about her age."
這些固定搭配可以根據(jù)上下文靈活使用，以表達不同的意思。
sensitive的近義詞
"sensitive"這個詞有多種含義，因此它的近義詞也取決于具體語境。以下是一些可能的近義詞：
1. 感覺敏銳的 - perceptive, intuitive
2. 易受傷害的 - vulnerable, susceptible
3. 敏感的 - delicate, tender
4. 反應(yīng)靈敏的 - responsive, reactive
5. 有洞察力的 - insightful, discerning
6. 易受影響的 - impressionable, sensitive to influence
7. 對...敏感的 - sensitive to, aware of
選擇哪個近義詞取決于你想要表達的具體意思。
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